GUITAR CRASH COURSE

DAILY PRACTICE NOTES



HOLDING GUITAR


HOLDING PLECTRUM


SCALES/NOTES

C,  C#/Db,  D,  D#/Eb,  E,  F,  F#/Gb,  G,  G#/Ab,  A,  A#/Bb,  B


  • First, You have to know the Fretboard and how these Notes are applied on the Fretboard.


  • Those are the 12 scales(Notes) in Music, You can make Music using only these 12 scales(Notes).

  • In these, you will have Major Scales & Minor Scales.

  • Now, you will have to learn & practice the PENTATONIC SCALES 

  • PENTA = FIVE, TONIC = NOTES means Five note scales

  • You will have Major & Minor PENTATONIC SCALES

A minor, 1st position Pentatonic, Start at 5th Fret on 6th string

A# minor, 1st position Pentatonic, Start at 6th Fret on 6th string



B minor, 1st position Pentatonic, Start at 7th Fret on 6th string

  • So, Just like this, all the patterns are repeated as same
  • Am - start at 5th fret on 6th string
  • A#m - start at 6th fret on 6th string
  • Bm - start at 7th fret on 6th string
  • Cm - start at 8th fret on 6th string
  • C#m - start at 9th fret on 6th string
  • Dm - start at 10th fret on 6th string
  • D#m - start at 11th fret on 6th string
  • Em - start at 12th fret on 6th string
  • Fm -start at 1st fret on 6th string
  • F#m - start at 2nd fret on 6th string
  • Gm - start at 3rd fret on 6th string
  • G#m - start at 4th fret on 6th string

  • Em can also be played in open position

O means Open string

  • NOTE : The Starting Note is called ROOT NOTE which means we start at 6th string as a first note on a particular note on a fret. 

                                 Now let's move to Major Pentatonic scales of 1st position

C major 1st position Pentatonic, start at 8th fret on 6th string



C# major 1st position Pentatonic, start at 9th fret on 6th string


C# major 1st position Pentatonic, start at 10th fret on 6th string
  • So, Just like this, all the patterns are repeated as same

  • C - start at 8th fret on 6th string
  • C# - start at 9th fret on 6th string
  • D - start at 10th fret on 6th string
  • D# - start at 11th fret on 6th string
  • E - start at 12th fret on 6th string & This also has open position, follow the tab below


  • F - start at 1st fret on 6th string, but this is to be played in open position


  • F# - start at 2nd fret on 6th string
  • G - start at 3rd fret on 6th string
  • G# - start at 4th fret on 6th string
  • A - start at 5th fret on 6th string
  • A# - start at 6th fret on 6th string
  • B - start at 7th fret on 6th string
  • NOTE : The Starting Note is called ROOT NOTE which means we start at 6th string as a first note on a particular note on a fret. 


CHORDS

Chords : When two or three or more notes played together at different pitches, those are called Chords.

  • In the Chords, we will have Major Chords & Minor chords as well.
  • Chords are two types, those Open chords & Bar chords
  • Open chords - Some strings are open and some are closed
  • Bar chords - All are closed, no open strings are applied.

  • Let's move to Open Major chords
  • Now, all the Chord shapes are given below in Tabs

Start at 1st fret




Start at 1st fret


Start at 2nd fret



Start at 3rd fret



Start at 1st fret


Start at 2nd fret


All are at 2nd fret



  • Now, Let's move to Open Minor Chords
  • Now, all the Chord shapes are given below in Tabs

Start at 1st fret


Start at 1st fret


Start at 1st fret


Start at 2nd fret




On 2nd fret alone


MAJOR BAR CHORDS
  • Bar chords are always closed and you will get some pain behind the thumb, but it will go off by practice
  • You have to close all the strings with your index finger together as shown in the tabs




Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 1st fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 2nd fret


G Major can also be played as Bar chord, Close the strings at 3rd fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 4th fret


Close 1 to 5 strings together at 1st fret




Close 1 to 5 strings together with index finger at 2nd fret


MINOR BAR CHORDS


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 1st fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 2nd fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 4th fret



Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 1st fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 2nd fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 3rd fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 4th fret


Close all the 6 strings together with index finger at 5th fret


FAMILY CHORDS

MAJOR FAMILY CHORDS

C - F - G

C# - F# - G#

D - G - A

D# - G# - A#

E - A - B

F - A# - C

F# - B - C#

G - C - D

G# - C# - D#

A - D - E

A# - D# - F

B - E - F#


MINOR FAMILY CHORDS

Am - F - G

A#m - F# - G#

Bm - G - A

Cm - G# - A#

C#m - A - B

Dm - A# - C

D#m - B - C#

Em - C - D

Fm - C# - D#

F#m - D - E

Gm - D# - F

G#m - E - F#


FAMILY & RELATIONS 

  • One Major has its Relative minor and One minor has its Relative major as well.
  • Suppose for example, if we take C major, the Relative minor for  C major is A minor and the C major is called Parent major and similarly if we take A minor as a parent minor, then the relative major is C major.
  • All the Relations are given below.

C - Am - F - G

C# - A#m - F# - G#

D - Bm - G - A

D# - Cm - G# - A#

E - C#m - A - B

F - Dm - A# - C

F# - D#m - B - C#

G - Em - C - D

G# - Fm - C# - D#

A - F#m - D - E

A# - Gm - D# - F

B - G#m - E - F#


  • But sometimes, you need to play some chords in these, you can find them below as a list.
C - Am - F - G - Dm - Em

C# - A#m - F# - G# - D#m - Fm

D - Bm - G - A - Em - F#m

D# - Cm - G# - A# - Fm - Gm

E - C#m - A - B - F#m - G#m

F - Dm - A# - C - Gm - Am

F# - D#m - B - C# - G#m - A#m

G - Em - C - D - Am - Bm

G# - Fm - C# - D# - A#m - Cm

A - F#m - D - E - Bm - C#m

A# - Gm - D# - F - Cm - Dm

B - G#m - E - F# - C#m - D#m


NOTE : These chord progressions can be applied in a song according to the key of the song, for example if the song is in Minor key, you have to start with Minor chord progression, if its Major song, you can start with  Major progression, 

Example: If the song is in C major key, you can play those C major chord progression , C - Am - F - G - Dm - Em, if the song is in A minor key, then you just have to start with Am and rest of the progression is the same as well, ex: Am - F - G - Dm - Em



STRUMMING PATTERNS

  • To play the strumming pattern, you need to do two things, i.e., Down stroke & Up stroke

  • Strumming Patterns always could be on our own choice, This doesn't have any particular patterns to play as the same, but inorder to make you understand, there are some patterns given below for examples of strumming patterns.

  • D = Down stroke U = Up stroke
    1. D  DD

    2. DDD DDD DDD DDD
    
    3. D  DUDU

    4. D  D  UDUD

    5. D  DU  UDU

    6. D  UDUD  UDUD
    
    7. DDD  UDUD  UDU

    8. DU  DU  UDU
    
    9. DDD  DU  DDD  DU

    10. DDD  DU  UD  D  DU

    11. D  D  UDUD D

    12. DDD  UUD  UDU

    13.  D  UDUD  UDU D DU

    14. D  UDD  UDD  DU

    15. D  D  UDUD  D  DU


FINGER EXERCISES








*ALL THE BEST FOR YOUR FUTURE MUSIC JOURNEY*







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